Lifesaver — AED & Defibrillator Map

Every second counts. Find the nearest public defibrillator and dial emergency services directly.

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What is an AED?

An Automated External Defibrillator (AED) is a portable device that saves lives during sudden cardiac arrest. It analyzes heart rhythm and delivers an electric shock if needed. Modern devices guide laypeople through every step via voice prompts — no prior training required. In the first 3–5 minutes after cardiac arrest, every minute is the difference between life and death.

Emergency response: 4 steps

  1. Call 112 (Europe) or 911 (US) — give location, situation, number of victims.
  2. Start CPR — 100–120 chest compressions per minute, no pauses.
  3. Open this map and head for the nearest AED. If possible, send a second person to fetch it while you keep doing CPR.
  4. Turn the AED on and follow the voice prompts — they guide you step by step through electrode placement and delivering the shock.

Privacy & data protection

Your location data never leaves your device. Geolocation runs entirely in your browser via the navigator.geolocation API, and we send neither coordinates nor movement patterns to our servers. There is no tracking, no profiling cookies, and no account to create — the map works instantly and anonymously.

Data source: OpenStreetMap

All AED locations come from OpenStreetMap and are loaded live via the Overpass API. We display every point tagged emergency=defibrillator. OSM is a free, volunteer-maintained world map — data is updated daily but incomplete. If you know of an AED that's missing here, you can add it yourself.

How do I use an AED in an emergency?

A sudden cardiac arrest looks overwhelming, but the right steps are surprisingly simple. Every minute without defibrillation drops the chance of survival by roughly 10 percent — anyone who acts in the first few minutes saves lives. Follow this sequence, calmly and decisively:

  1. Call emergency services: 911 in the US. State your location, what happened, and how many people are affected. Keep the line open if possible — the dispatcher can coach you.
  2. Start chest compressions immediately. Center of the chest, 5-6 cm (2-2.4 in) deep, 100-120 compressions per minute. Push hard, push fast — don't stop until help takes over.
  3. Send someone to fetch the AED. Hand a second person this map and let them run — you don't pause. If you're alone, keep doing CPR until paramedics arrive.
  4. Turn the AED on and follow the voice prompts. Modern devices walk you through every step in plain language. Let the machine lead — you don't need to memorize anything.
  5. Stick the pads onto the bare chest. Diagrams on the pads show the correct positions: one below the right collarbone, one on the side under the left armpit. Dry wet or sweaty skin first.
  6. Don't touch the patient while the shock is delivered. The AED clearly announces when it's about to discharge. Step back half a pace, shout "Clear!" loudly, and make sure no one is in contact.
  7. Resume CPR immediately. After the shock — or if the device says no shock is needed — keep doing chest compressions without delay. The AED re-analyzes every two minutes, until paramedics take over or the person clearly breathes on their own.

Why seconds count — the chain of survival

Resuscitation guidelines worldwide describe a five-link "chain of survival": (1) early recognition of cardiac arrest and call for help, (2) immediate bystander CPR, (3) early defibrillation with an AED, (4) advanced care by paramedics, (5) post-resuscitation hospital care. If one link breaks, the chance of survival drops sharply.

Most time is lost before defibrillation. Studies show: people shocked within the first three minutes have a survival rate above 70 percent. After ten minutes without CPR, the chance is essentially zero. That's why an AED within reach is more valuable than any other medical device — and you, reading this right now, are the fastest help available when it counts.

How to perform chest compressions correctly

Chest compressions replace the heart's pumping action and keep the brain and organs alive until an AED or a rescue team arrives. There are four things you need to know:

  • Position: Kneel beside the patient. Place the heel of one hand on the center of the breastbone, the other hand on top, fingers interlocked. Keep your arms straight, shoulders directly above your hands.
  • Depth: 5-6 cm (about 2 inches). Let the chest fully recoil between compressions — otherwise the heart can't refill. In adults, hearing rib cartilage crack is common and is not a reason to stop.
  • Rate: 100 to 120 compressions per minute. A reliable mnemonic: the Bee Gees classic Stayin' Alive has exactly this beat — singing it in your head helps you keep the pace.
  • Rescue breaths: Trained responders alternate 30 compressions and 2 breaths. For untrained bystanders, hands-only CPR (compressions only, no breaths) has been shown for years to be just as effective — and lowers the barrier to act.

Imperfect CPR is dramatically better than none. If you're unsure: push. Push hard. Push fast. Don't stop.

Where can I find an AED?

AEDs are typically mounted in high-traffic public places: train stations, airports, swimming pools, sports venues and gyms, schools and universities, town halls, shopping centers, large office buildings and increasingly at gas stations and in pharmacies. In many cities a green heart-with-lightning logo marks the device.

This map shows every AED registered in OpenStreetMap. The real number is much higher — many devices hang quietly in lobbies and foyers. If you know of an AED that's missing, add it on openstreetmap.org. Every additional entry potentially saves a life.

Data source & freshness

All locations come from the free world map project OpenStreetMap (OSM). Concretely, every object tagged emergency=defibrillator is queried live via the Overpass API as soon as you zoom into a map area. There's no stale cache — whatever OSM has today is what you see here.

OSM data is maintained by volunteers worldwide — mappers, rescue services, schools, city administrations. In Germany alone, tens of thousands of AEDs are registered, and the number grows daily. Gaps are inevitable, though. If one is missing where you live, adding it on openstreetmap.org only takes a few minutes and helps everyone.

Am I liable if I help?

Many countries explicitly protect bystanders who try to help. In the US, Good Samaritan laws in every state shield rescuers from liability for honest mistakes. Germany even makes failing to help a criminal offence (§323c German Criminal Code), and rescuers are insured through the statutory accident insurance. The principle is the same almost everywhere: an imperfect attempt to help is legally protected — doing nothing is not.

What you should know: a lay rescuer is generally not held responsible if the patient suffers something like rib fractures during resuscitation — these injuries are expected with proper chest compressions and considered acceptable. Use of an AED by non-medics is explicitly permitted, and in many countries actively encouraged.

Frequently asked questions

Can I do something wrong as a layperson?

Practically not. The AED itself analyses the heart rhythm before every shock and only fires if defibrillation is actually needed — pressing any button will not trigger an unnecessary shock. And chest compressions still work even if your hand position isn't anatomically perfect. The only real mistake is doing nothing.

What if the person has chest hair or wet skin?

Most AED kits include a disposable razor and a towel. For heavy chest hair, stick on the pads, rip them off forcefully (which pulls hair with them), then apply new pads. Wet skin should be dried quickly — water conducts electricity and reduces the shock's effect. In snow, rain, or at a pool: move the patient under shelter if possible, then dry the chest.

Do AEDs also work on children?

Yes. For children below roughly eight years old or 25 kg (55 lb), dedicated pediatric pads are ideal — they reduce the energy delivered. If no child pads are available, current guidelines say it's better to use adult pads than no defibrillation at all. Place them on the chest and back so they don't touch each other.

Where can I take a first-aid course?

In the US, the American Red Cross and the American Heart Association run nationwide CPR and AED courses, often as a few-hour weekend class. In the UK, look for St John Ambulance or the British Red Cross; in Germany, the DRK, Malteser, Johanniter or ASB. Many employers cover the cost. Refresh your skills every 2–3 years.

Is my location data stored?

No. Geolocation runs entirely in your browser on your device. We never see your coordinates or search history. The map only queries OSM data for the area visible on screen — anonymously, with no login and no tracking cookies.

Why an open AED map saves lives

During cardiac arrest, the chance of survival drops by roughly 10 percentage points per minute without CPR. After 10 minutes without a shock and without chest compressions, the chance is essentially zero. An automated external defibrillator (AED) — in OSM tagged as emergency=defibrillator — can reverse this curve: every shock delivered within the first 3 minutes raises survival to well above 60 percent. So the only relevant question in such a moment is: where is the nearest AED, and is it reachable right now? The map answers exactly that, without signup, app install or payment.

We rely entirely on OpenStreetMap. The advantage over proprietary AED databases is clear: OSM data are globally available, editable by anyone, and not tied to a single relief organisation's territory. Per AED we additionally show indoor/outdoor, access (publicly accessible vs. private), opening_hours and most importantly defibrillator:location — the free-text description of where exactly in a building the device hangs (e.g. "south-east entrance hall next to the elevator"). In an emergency this description is worth its weight in gold, because it saves you 30 seconds of searching.

The app works offline (service worker, "Add to Home Screen"), because the cellular network or mobile data can fail in an emergency. On first visit, map tiles and icons load into the browser cache; later you only need location data from the device — map and last AED positions remain visible. No account, no tracking. We strongly recommend installing the map on your smartphone home screen as a PWA. It is then just as quickly available as any other app.

Concrete usage scenarios

The map is not just for emergencies. It is also a prevention tool — for trainers, school leadership and clubs:

  • Emergency with an unknown patient: sharpen the location, the nearest AED appears. Read the address and the defibrillator:location hint to the 112 dispatcher so a helper can run to the device without searching.
  • Office / hotel / event prep: check in advance whether a conference venue has an AED. If not, you can flag an alternative location early or rent a mobile AED.
  • First-aid drill walk: clubs and schools can tie safety drills to the actual AED inventory of the neighbourhood — "where is the closest one if something happens on the schoolyard?".
  • Sports club / marathon: capture every AED along the course and plan marshal positions so every point is within 200 m of a device. Many running federations actually require this.
  • Civic action: map missing AEDs: if your employer, club or school has an AED that is not yet in OSM, the most time-consuming part is creating an OSM account. After that, a single node with emergency=defibrillator is enough.

Data source, ODbL and contributing back

All AED locations come from OpenStreetMap and are loaded live from the map view via the Overpass API. OSM data is published under the Open Database License (ODbL). If you know an AED that is not mapped, the entry costs you five minutes: create an account at openstreetmap.org, open the iD editor, drop a node, add the tags emergency=defibrillator, indoor=yes/no, access=yes/private, opening_hours and defibrillator:location — save. After the next refresh, the device appears not only here, but in every OSM-based AED app worldwide.

Limits and notes on data quality

An OSM map does not replace the dispatch centre's official AED register. Crowdsourcing means: coverage is very good in urban areas, but can be patchy in rural regions. A mapped AED is not necessarily currently maintained, charged and unlocked: even with access=yes set, the device may sit behind a locked door if the branch is closed (which is why we read opening_hours). In a real emergency, step one is therefore always: call 112 (in Europe), or the local equivalent. The dispatcher additionally has access to the official regional AED registers and can cross-check.

More practical questions

Do I need experience with AEDs to use one?
No. Modern AEDs verbally guide the helper step by step: attach the pads, stand clear of the patient, press the shock button if instructed. The device decides itself whether a shock is needed. You cannot meaningfully hurt the patient with wrong handling — but inaction can. When in doubt: fetch the AED, turn it on, follow the prompts.
Am I legally at risk if I deploy an AED?
In Germany (StGB section 323c), failure to render assistance is a criminal offence — using an AED is not. Similar "Good Samaritan" protections exist in most EU member states, in the US (at the state level) and in many other jurisdictions. Don't overthink: help as best you can. The risk to the patient if you don't help is dramatically larger than the risk that you make a mistake.
Does the map work without mobile data?
Partly: tiles and AED markers loaded once stay available via the service worker cache. New data outside the previously visible area cannot be fetched offline. Best strategy: install the map as a PWA on your home screen and use it day to day — the cache then fills up automatically for your local area.

Related tools

  • Drinking Water Map — Find public drinking-water fountains near you — free of charge and without tracking.
  • Accessibility Map — Wheelchair-accessible places, ramps and toilets nearby — on a single map.
  • Postal map — Post offices are typically central, busy public places — and a common AED location. The postal map helps with pre-checking.

Important notice: This content is for education and does not replace a first-aid course or medical advice. In a medical emergency, call your local emergency number immediately: 911 in the US, 112 in the EU, 999 in the UK, 119 in Japan, 120 in China.